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Blow-in Cellulose Attic Insulation

happs
12 years ago

I recently had a new air conditioning system installed and several HVAC companies that came over suggested that my attic needed more blown in cellulose insulation. So far, I've had three insulation companies come out and each said I have about 5" of existing insulation and recommended adding an additional 9" to get to R38. My house is 2250 sq.ft that has 27 recessed can lights that need to have heat rings installed around them or cap sheets over them. There is also 88 sq feet of open soffits that need to be capped with polystyrene. I'm getting quotes in the range of $1600 to $2100 for this job. Depending on the brand of cellulose insulation (Green Fiber or United Fiber) they will use 71 or 94 bags of insulation.

Would adding 9" of insulation for $1600 provide a significant energy savings payback in a hot desert climate? Is this a project that should only be done by a licensed, bonded and insured contractor for liability reasons?

Comments (4)

  • energy_rater_la
    12 years ago

    you can diy cellulose.

    but..sealing the openings from attic to
    living space below should be done first.

    hvac supply boxes where they penetrate the
    attic floor,
    cuts around bath fans, oversized
    cut for stove vent and recessed lights.

    all these openings allow attic air & insulation
    particles to enter your home.
    in sealing these areas you improve the air barrier
    at the attic floor.

    you would use mastic tape to seal the hvac supply
    boxes..from inside remove supply grill. use tape
    to seal sheetrock ceiling to the inside of the supply box's
    metal lip.
    hopefully your hvac company mastic sealed the ductwork,
    but take a look and see. most do not address the
    sealing of the supply boxes to attic floor.

    most existing homes have duct leakage of about 30%.
    air that you pay to heat and cool that never makes it
    into the house.

    recessed cans..ice chest method in attic or air tight insert from inside. get brand name & model number to
    shop online for air tight inserts.

    bath fans cuts can be big..I use the mastic tape here also.
    sometimes the stove vent can be sealed with caulk..but
    mastic tape may be used here also.

    I use hardcast brand mastic tape, from hvac supply.
    mastic sealing the ductwork (esp in the attic)
    is also a good savings. you can use a paint on mastic
    that is applied with a brush. duct takeoffs @ supply
    plenum are usually big leakage areas.

    keep in mind that cellulose is ground newspaper.
    it creates a fine dust that enters thru all the cracks
    in the attic. thus the reasons for improving the air
    barrier.
    insulation doesn't work when air is moving through it.

    you will see a savings & improved comfort in adding
    insulation. more so if you do the work above prior to
    insulating.

    I don't understand why the need for closing off the
    soffits..can you explain a little better?
    do you have ridge vent & soffits?
    in an vented attic there needs to be a way for
    cool air to enter (soffits) and exit (ridge vent).
    also you should install baffels to keep insulation
    out of soffits and provide a pathway for air.
    can you describe the type of ventilation you have?
    soffit.ridge vent
    gable end
    soffit & passive vents (whirly birds that may just be a La description)

    I can't imagine life without high humidity!
    it is a killer in my hot humid climate.
    makes for some long hot hot summers.

    best of luck

  • happs
    Original Author
    11 years ago

    Thanks for your informative post. I have ridge vents and soffits. When I mentioned closing/capping the soffits, I was referring to the drop soffits that are currently uninsulated. Some companies wanted to cap them, and some wanted to fill them with insulation. I just had a new HVAC system installed and my ducts are in good shape. I've decided on an insulation contractor. There is a $350 price difference between adding R19 and adding R30. I am currently at R11. Is 3" more insulation worth $350?

  • ionized_gw
    11 years ago

    Looking to your future, think about a cool roof when you need a new one. That radiation is probably hitting you pretty hard. Local sources of advice for your particular climate are usually the very best. Check with your state's land grand university.

  • energy_rater_la
    11 years ago

    while there is a diminishing return on more
    inches of insulation if it is only $350 more
    to go from R-19 to R-30..I'd do it.
    don't know your location but I'm in the south
    where R-38 is usually the install for most
    houses. the small upcharge is a good investment.

    there are several posts in hvac forum
    about insulation. give them a read.

    best of luck.