Shop Products
Houzz Logo Print
rickdebacker

FL AC unit is making me hot

Rickdebacker
12 years ago

Upon discovering this awesome forum, I read through the existing posts and learned a lot. Unfortunately, my problem seems to have a mixture of many symptoms. About 2 years ago, my Rheem (Mod# RBHA-21J11NFCAI est 12 YO) heat pump (I think) started malfunctioning- specifically freezing up in the summer. The first repairman advised of a 'slow leak' and added 1lb of freon. That lasted till the next summer when the start capacitor /relay were replaced. Two months later, a start kit was added which worked for another couple of months. The next and different technician (after $300 in start kits) diagnosed a bad exterior fan motor (caused by undetected excessive lint build up on the outside radiator thingy), the replacement of which fixed the problem for another few months.... Last week, upon freezing up, I called the guy again who suggested I change the inside filter. BTW, I have gotten good at quickly turning off the air and turning ON the inside fan to aid in defrosting the frozen parts. Changing the filter got me another week of trouble free operation even in the 95* weather. Over the past several days however, I have been having to 'defrost' the system each evening to get us comfortably through the night. Upon removing the access cover from the unit in the attic, I discovered that while the air fins are surprisingly clean and clear, everything made of metal is rusty and falling apart. The copper has signs of corrosion explaining the slow leak.

Surprisingly enough, the freon pressure has held over the two years since the one pound was added...

Other than the obvious need for replacement, is there anything else I can do to keep it going till my tax refund arrives? Then, I'll need to consider either replacing components or converting to a new system.... Ideas?

Comments (8)

  • Rickdebacker
    Original Author
    12 years ago

    Additional info:

    My system is electric with the inside unit located in the non climate controlled attic along with the majority of the duct work, no filter up there. The exterior unit is outside approx 30 feet away. The filter is in the return duct in the hallway ceiling with another smaller 1 sq. ft return filter in the upstairs hallway.

    Is there an advantage for my specific situation / application of using a pleated filter over the flat multi layer (Dupont 20" x 25" Carbon Air Filter) filter I am currently using.

  • tigerdunes
    12 years ago

    It still sounds if you have a leak. Leaks need to be located and repaired if possible. The problem is finding a good company and tech who will use standard practices to locate and make the repair. Sometimes repairs can not be made or it's simply not economical to make the repair based on age of system.

    How much have you spent the past year to keep unit running?

    Your question on filters has little to nothing to do with your problem. I prefer the pleated models MERV 8 that can be purchased at the big box stores.

    IMO

  • Rickdebacker
    Original Author
    12 years ago

    Hello tigerdunes,

    Thank you for the prompt reply.

    I agree with the leak theory, yet can't imagine why / how it hasn't leaked more in the past two years since the freon was last added.

    The first thing every repairman does upon arriving is to check the pressure and only one has added freon.

    Could I possibly be on to something with the pressure switch being bad / weak?

    Is this something I can change without it draining the freon?

    I can get parts from our local Granger or a couple of different AC supply houses.

    They have quoted me ridiculously low prices for the start kits I have paid several hundred dollars to be replaced.....

    I know they also charge for their time, experience, etc, but if I have the ability to change a capacitor, I prefer to do it myself when I can.

    As for the amount spent...... I'd have to estimate about $400 or less over the past 2-3 years.

    With the unit only being 10-12 years old, I hate to replace it prematurely just to get the new style system as a couple of companies have eagerly offered.

  • countryboymo
    12 years ago

    If you lived in a cool climate I would recommend you hold off on a new unit for awhile if possible and fix the leak. There is some new technology that really allows heat pumps to operate more efficiently at much colder temps.. like in the teens which I doubt you will ever see. The extra cost of this new technology isn't worth it in your case.

    I would get some quotes and knock the numbers around and get a manual J.

    Tiger has the best specs to look for in a system.

    I would get the closest matches to his efficiency and option ratings and post model numbers and any other available info in here so it can be evaluated.

  • tigerdunes
    12 years ago

    for a new HP system

    You should replace everything both inside air handler and outside condenser.

    these are the minimum specs you should be looking for.
    both outside and inside units should be replaced to have a properly matched system.

    15 SEER, 12.5+ EER, 9 HSPF
    best matching VS air handler
    full BTUs in both cooling and heating for your rated size
    R-410a refrigerant(same as Puron)
    scroll compressor preferred
    electronic demand defrost preferred
    thermostat with "dehumidify on demand" feature
    staged backup heat strips
    new and correctly sized refrigerant lineset
    10 yr warranty on parts and compressor

    you want a thorough inspection of your ductwork system. size, overall condition, supply and return lines, insulation qualities, leak test, etc.

    any hot/cold spot issues in your home should be addressed.

    My personal recommendation is Trane/AmStd, Rudd/Rheem, and Carrier/Bryant.

    Depending on your location, I would not purchase a new system that did not have electronic demand defrost.

    IMO

  • heatseeker
    12 years ago

    assuming that there is not a leak which is totally possible because no other techs have added freon, and adding a pound could be just a way to add a buck to the bill, you may have an internall problem like a clogged orifice or moisture in the system or low airflow. It sounds as though you need a more thorough troubleshoot from a qualified tech.

  • tigerdunes
    12 years ago

    Good suggestion by heatseeker

    I'm also having a problem with your tech's competence.

    IMO

  • Rickdebacker
    Original Author
    12 years ago

    Thank you for all of the replies.

    I have more of a problem with the integrity some of the techs than with their competence. Each time they presented me with the bill, the air was blowing cold... The fact that it didn't last tells me they didn't dig deep enough to find the underlying problem- opting instead for a quick fix. This is specifically directed toward the one who added the supplemental start kit to overcome the problem with the faulty exterior fan motor.

    I agree with the need for some more in depth investigation to determine if there is in fact a leak or if the pressure switch is malfunctioning- or both.

    I'm hoping the problem can be located and 'patched' until I can afford to do the full replacement using the recommended specs provided.

    Due to the approaching empty nest syndrome, we're planning on selling and downsizing which may be a good time for the work to be done.

    While we sometimes experience a few nights in the upper teens, we can live with extra blankets when needed.

    Thanks again and I'll monitor the replies in the event any other ideas are given for where to look for problems.