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Tricks For Dealing Sub-Par Ingredients

John Liu
11 years ago

I'm interested in your tricks and tips for dealing with ingredients that aren't wholly up to snuff.

Because while we'd all like to cook with the bursting ripe bounty of the Tuscan countryside, sometimes we have to make do with hard peaches, pale tomatoes, factory chicken, wrinkly carrots, bargain bin London broil, fishy smelling fish, etc.

I don't know too many tricks - that's why I started this thread - but I will offer a couple.

Fruit that isn't sweet - I'll soak it in sugared water. If it is really bland, and the dish can tolerate some manipulation, I'll carmelize the fruit slices in a frying pan of melted sugar.

Chicken like cardboard - brining is the usual prescription. Or, spend extra time on the browning.

Fishy fish - rinse in cold water, then soak briefly in lemon water.

Tasteless corn - boil in 1/4 (or more) milk, 3/4 water.

Unripe tomatoes - slice or chop, then salt lightly and let sit for awhile before proceeding with cooking.

Wrinkly produce - peel it. Looks refined too.

Other tricks?

Comments (83)

  • jadeite
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    lpink - traditional trifle has spongecake or ladyfingers sprinkled with sherry. When you layer it with custard, the cake soaks up liquid so you get layers of moist cake alternating with custard. Layers of chopped nuts and cream add richness and texture.

    I've always made it untraditionally with layers of fruit as well as cake. I pair booze with the fruit so doesn't have to be sherry. If you have a glass bowl, it makes a stunning dessert. No one will ever guess you were trying to use up cake.

    Tiramisu also uses ladyfingers or spongecake, sprinkled with sweetened coffee laced with kahlua or similar liqueur. There are lots of way to use leftover cake!

    Cheryl

  • Bumblebeez SC Zone 7
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    I might use a wilted vegetable but never stale cake! It's one of those things that has too many calories for me not to enjoy it at it's very best, which is usually hot from the oven.

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  • Gina_W
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Cool FOAS!

    i still subscribe to her youtube channel.

  • annie1992
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Cake doesn't get eaten at my house either, so I'll freeze some, unfrosted, and then give it to the grandkids when they come over. Neighborhood kids would work just as well.

    Vegetables go into the "stock bag" in the freezer before they get too bad, along with trimmings. When it's full I add it to the roaster with the chicken backs, necks, carcasses, etc, also kept in the freezer, and make stock which I can for later use.

    Fruit is harder. I don't really like fruit much and sometimes that perfect peach isn't so perfect when you try to eat it. I try to buy local fresh fruit and freeze it, I'd prefer top rate local fruit frozen to second rate imported stuff.

    Meat never gets old here, I have Cooper and don't buy dog food.

    Bread does get stale since I bake my own, so if I don't have a breakfst casserole or french toast or bread pudding in my immediate future it becomes bread crumbs, which also get frozen.

    My big problem is milk, I don't tend to drink it fast tenough to keep it from souring. I can't think of anything to do with it then since, as lpink pointed out, it's not like milk used to be. I do make my own yogurt if I have time and think about it, and only keep a small portion of milk for immediate consumption, but I don't always get around to that.

    I try to plan my meals daily based on what needs to be used up before it becomes "sub-par", and I try not to buy anything, no matter how cheap, if it appears to be less than fresh or on the edge of less than fresh. However, being so far away from large grocery stores makes doing things like drinking coffee from beans I bought 3 weeks ago necessary, I can't have fresh ones all the time. Many times I'll opt for my own canned or frozen produce over the "fresh" stuff because it just doesn't look that great.

    Fish? It smells fishy. That's what fish IS. Just like beef smells like beef and cantaloupe smells like cantaloupe and cheese smells like whatever type of cheese. It shouldn't smell like ammonia, though, or acidic or like anything other than fish.

    Thankfully, I've got chickens again so things that were on plates and uneaten all go to the chickens or Cooper. He's the fish-eatin'est dog I've ever seen and loves butternut squash, baked potatoe4s, green beans, swiss chard, etc. but I struggle to get him to eat dairy other than cheese. He's a cheese hound, so there's never moldy cheese here either!

    Annie

  • lpinkmountain
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Hey Annie you can freeze milk. I tried that but then I forget about it or else I need it right away and can't wait for it to thaw! Or I thaw it and then forget to use it and it still goes bad. Me and milk just don't get along! I love all other dairy products though! :)

  • jadeite
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    annie - have you tried condensing it? I just did this last weekend. We use it in Vietnamese coffee. You just boil it down with sugar until it's reduced by about half. Add some butter to thicken it if you like. After it's condensed, you can freeze it, or keep it in the fridge for a week or so. I don't really know how long it will keep as it doesn't last long in our house. I can post a recipe if you like - not much to it.

    Cheryl

  • ann_t
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Cheryl, I would appreciate it if you would post your recipe.

    Thanks,
    Ann

  • jadeite
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Ann - here it is:

    6 cups milk (whole, low-fat, skim)
    2 cups sugar
    2 tablespoons butter (optional)

    Pour milk into saucepan over low heat. Dissolve sugar in milk. Simmer until reduced by half, stirring regularly to avoid skin forming on surface. It will thicken as it reduces. Beat in butter if desired to thicken.

    Notes: I used a gallon of whole milk, with 5 cups of sugar. I think I will use 4 cups of sugar when I do it again, but this IS a sweet product.

    I first tried to reduce the milk before adding sugar. Big mistake. The sugar helps to inhibit the skin forming. I was stirring constantly forever until I added the sugar. Then I stirred every 15-30 minutes.

    For 1 gallon of milk, allow 3-4 hours to reduce. It didn't work in my slow cooker, it took too long so I moved it to the stove.

  • annie1992
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    L, I know I could freeze milk, but I also forget it's there, and it's not thawed when I want it on cereal for breakfast or whatever.

    Cheryl, thanks for that recipe. I love coffee with condensed milk, SharonCB got me started on that when she was still posting here. Then I looked at the calorie content, LOL.

    So, can your condensed milk recipe be used in place of the Eagle Brand type milk, in 7 layers bars and such?

    Annie

  • jadeite
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Annie, I've only used it in coffee which I drink about once a week. It's addictive - we drink it over ice in summer and hot in winter. Have you tried it with Vietnamese coffee? It's bitter, and is made superstrong. The combination of this coffee with condensed milk is delish!

    I'm fairly sure this homemade recipe will work as a replacement for canned condensed milk. The ingredients (milk, sugar) are exactly the same.

    There are other recipes for condensed milk using powdered milk. I haven't tried any, but many swear by them. It's easy to keep powdered milk on the shelf so you can make a batch any time.

    Cheryl

  • jessicavanderhoff
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Annie, I chuckled at you having to work to get Cooper to eat dairy. Kodiak should have been born on a dairy farm. I let him finish my milk once and he licked the bowl for about five minutes after it was empty. Unsweetened Greek yogurt, cottage cheese, you name it, he goes nuts. On the other hand, I have seen him suck the gravy of a pea and spit out the pea three times in a row, to make sure he gets all the gravy without any horrible, poisonous vegetables.

    For tomatoes that have been picked before they started turning and never really ripened, they can be made almost edible by roasting at low temperature until they are reduced in size by half, and used in sauce or soup. Some disappointing fruits seem to be improved by roasting, and almost all are improved by cooking with lemon juice and sugar. Wilted vegetables are great for frying, since the moisture content is lower. They can also often be restored by soaking in ice cold water. I sometimes roast my subpar corn or grill it in a pan, then freeze to use in chili. I'm all about slow roasting chicken. These days, I cook it at 450 until it's about 100 or 120 inside, then turn the oven down to 250 to finish. The connective tissue and fat begin to render, and the chicken tastes much better and is easier to separate from the bone, without bites of scary stringy stuff. That process lends itself well to barbeque sauce, if you put it on at the beginning, it caramelizes as the chicken cooks. A quick turn on a charcoal grill takes it up another notch.

  • lpinkmountain
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Those are the two kinds of cake I have in the freezer that are past their prime--sponge cake and pound cake. Hmmmm . . .

  • ann_t
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Lpink, make sure the past prime cake is actually good enough to still use. The last thing I would do is waste more ingredients, eggs and cream, etc. on sub-par-past-their-prime cake. The finished product is likely to end up sub par too.

  • lindac
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Some times frozen cake takes on a "freezer taste"...for want of a better term. That can't really be helped with a creme anglaise or even heavy cream or liquor poured over....but just stale and dry cake benefits very well!!

    My mother would make a lemon sauce....not sure just what it was...thickened with cornstarch, rather translucent and sort of lemoney...only slightly thick....and that would go over some fruit on top of pound cake....and of course in the days before plastic bags and foil, that cake would stale very rapidly.....and absorb more of the fruit juice and the lemon sauce.
    Wish I knew how to make that sauce....

  • lpinkmountain
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Yes, I'll check them for freezer taste and if they have it I know it's hopeless and I will chuck.

  • annie1992
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Jessica, I should clarify that statement. Cooper doesn't eat dairy EXCEPT ice cream, LOL, which he will beg for endlessly.

    Annie

  • jessicavanderhoff
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Ah yes. I'd be worried about any dog who turned down ice cream! Now that he is 18 months old and mature and dignified (ahem), ice cream cartons are the only think that makes Kody forget the rule about not stealing stuff from the trash.

  • bbstx
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    lindac, here is a lemon sauce I've made before. My mother frequently served pound cake with lemon sauce. As a child, I just thought it was Mom's way of serving more lemon, her favorite flavor. Perhaps she was rescuing stale pound cake!

    Lemon Sauce

    Ingredients:

    1/2 cup granulated sugar
    1 tablespoon cornstarch
    1/4 teaspoon salt
    1 cup boiling water
    1 tablespoon finely grated lemon peel
    2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice
    1 tablespoon butter
    Preparation:

    In a saucepan, combine sugar, cornstarch and salt. Add boiling water. Cook, stirring constantly, until mixture is thick and clear. Stir in lemon peel, lemon juice, and butter. Serve warm over dessert or bread pudding.

    Here is a link that might be useful: Lemon Sauce

  • ann_t
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    I make an almost identical lemon sauce. Ingredients are the same but the measurements are different.
    Less sugar and more water so the sauce is more like a thick syrup.
    I use it on Bread and Butter Pudding and on Gingerbread Cake.

    Lemon Sauce
    Lemon sauce:
    4 teaspoons cornstarch
    Few grains salt
    1/4 cup white sugar
    1-1/2 cups boiling water
    2 teaspoons butter
    1 teaspoon grated lemon rind
    2 tablespoons lemon juice

    Lemon sauce:
    Combine cornstarch, salt and sugar in a small saucepan. Slowly stir boiling water into the sugar mixture.

    Cook over low heat, stirring constantly, until the sauce is smooth and thickened. Cover and cook over very low heat or over boiling water in a double boiler, stirring occasionally, until no raw starch taste remains, about 5 to 7 minutes.

    Remove from heat and stir in butter and lemon rind and juice.

  • ruthanna_gw
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    I collect booklets and pamphlets from WWll that contain ideas for stretching food ration points and suggestions for using unrationed meats, sugar alternatives and fats, which many cooks must hevewould have considered to be sub-par ingredients.

    Croquettes, timbales, stuffed meat loaves, bread croustades, crepes (usually called pancakes) and even homemade scrapple are common items that show up time after time. Since butter, sugar and other dairy products were rationed, the most popular wartime desserts were fruit crisps, cobblers or pinwheels.

    With our current food choices limited only by budget and imagination, I wonder how we'd cope with rationing like that.

  • lindac
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Thanks Ann and BB...I think BB's version is more like what I remembr.....but I think I better try both.
    My mother included recipes for all out "favorites" in her cookbo0ok for me....but not the lemon sauce.

  • dcarch7 d c f l a s h 7 @ y a h o o . c o m
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Drinking sub-par soda; Nothing more uninteresting than drinking flat fizz-less soda!

    This is what I do:

    Large bottles of carbonated drinks are cheaper, however, halfway thru, the fizz is gone.

    Alway have two bottles on hand. When there are no more bubbles from the first bottle, open the other bottle to mix with the first bottle when you pour a glass.

    dcarch

  • lindac
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Sort of like wine.....when you open a bottle of a nice red but can't drink it all and it begins to oxidize, why don't throw it out mix it with another fresh wine....
    Nope....not me!...soda flat...toss it....wine goes bad....glub glub down the sink!

  • colleenoz
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    I have a recipe for using up stale cake which is quite yummy, if you're interested. Essentially you turn the cake into crumbs, then layer the crumbs in thin layers alternating with layers of thick applesauce and redcurrant jelly. It sets in the refrigerator and can be sliced after it's set. I don't get stale cake often enough to make this :-)

  • dcarch7 d c f l a s h 7 @ y a h o o . c o m
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Posted by Lindac "Sort of like wine.....when you open a bottle of a nice red but can't drink it all and it begins to oxidize, why don't throw it out mix it with another fresh wine....
    Nope....not me!...soda flat...toss it....wine goes bad....glub glub down the sink! "

    Internet is wonderful, different people with different ideas.

    I don't toss flat soda if I can give it new sparkle.

    I don't toss less than good drinking wine, I cook with it. I have, as many people have, found the saying" don't cook with wine you don't want to drink." puzzling.

    dcarch

  • annie1992
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Oh, Cheryl, I forgot to tell you thank you for the recipe, although it may be dangerous to have on hand in the morning when I make coffee! (grin)

    Annie

  • ann_t
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    I think that this thread ties in nicely with the Live to Eat or Eat to Live thread.

    It is one thing not to be wasteful, but I think that some of the examples here take being frugal to another level. Especially if you are someone that cares about what you eat from a flavour point of view. If you just care about sustenance than for some it is fine to eat or drink something that is past its prime.

    As for flat soda, instead of buying the large two litre size bottles of soda , why not buy cans or small bottles. Then you wouldn't have to worry about flat soda. Half flat and half sparkling is still not going to have the same amount of fizz as a just opened bottle.

  • ann_t
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Cheryl, I meant to thank you too. I like the idea of making my own condensed milk. Annie, I agree, it could be very dangerous. But I'm willing to chance it.

  • Bumblebeez SC Zone 7
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    I cook with wine that is a little less than perfect too. It goes in with the pot roast, cooks for 6 hours, turns into something else entirely. But flat soda? yuck! I don't drink soda, but my dad does and I get cans for him, he has one daily.

  • foodonastump
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    dcarch, I guess you're an optomist and I'm a pessimist: While you'd consider the soda half fizzy, I'd find it half flat!

  • dcarch7 d c f l a s h 7 @ y a h o o . c o m
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Soda when it goes flat it is not completely flat, soda in a newly open bottle, IMHO, has way too much fizz. So much fizz it overflows the glass. Mixing the two makes it very drinkable.

    The whole idea of this thread is how to improve sub-par food items, not to toss anything the moment it is less than first quality.

    I have some associations with the "Meals On Wheels" progam, I am aware of the fact that there are many people who cannot afford to toss food. There are many lurkers and members on this Forum who are in the same position. It would be a pleassure for me to come up with ideas which can be of some usefulness to them.

    Old rice typically is used in fried rice, I am almost done with an idea to turn old rice into Risotto. I will post the method when I am ready.

    dcarch

  • sally2_gw
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    A Texas treat in the winter is to drink hot Dr. Pepper with a squeeze of lemon juice. I don't know if other sodas are as good heated up, but I know that hot Dr. Pepper is delicious, if you like soda. I quit drinking sodas a long time ago, and don't really like more than a sip or two when it's really, really hot. But I bet a flat soda could be heated up and would be good on a cold winter's day, or used in some kind of sweet sauce.

    Oh, and I remember a grocery store that I could smell the fish that was kept at the back as soon as I walked in the front door. I knew I would never buy fish from that store. It closed down a long time ago, but not for that reason. It was just one of those chains that didn't make it.

    I have learned that sometimes you can just cut away a bad spot on a piece of vegetable or fruit, and use the rest in a sauce or soup or one pot meal of some kind.

    I'm enjoying all these ideas.

    Sally

  • lpinkmountain
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Honestly I take exception to the idea that utilizing "sub par" ingredients shows poor taste, or that a person doesn't appreciate good food. It is one thing to make yummy meals out of the very best food money can buy, it's another thing to make something yummy out of stuff that some folks find objectionable just due to taste or personal aesthitics alone. Finding new life in old food is just as creative as any haute cuisine out there--kind of like the difference between high art and folk crafts. Is one "better" than the other?? At one time that was the common way of thinking, then "folk art" became all the rage and people started collecting it and paying big bucks for it. Same with "folk music" which many classical composers draw heavily from--Aaron Copelend comes to mind. Is the song "Simple Gifts" something less than "Appalachian Spring?"

    Folks have different tastes. I know some will not eat leftovers, but I LIKE leftovers, in fact I think some things taste better the second day. I don't feel deprived when I eat them and I'm not gagging down something inedible either, I find food made with ingredients that some folks would throw out delicious. I made tortilla soup last week from sub par tortillas and some past-their-prime tomatoes and BF and I smacked our lips over it, for dinner and then leftover for lunch the next day!

    I respect that folks have different tastes, different economics and different methods of cooking what they enjoy and find to be good quality food, and I find that interesting to discuss. I'm not wedded to one way of thinking about food. To me, food that's fun, creative, frugal and not wasteful is way cool. There is a big difference between eating food that will make you sick because it is spoiled, and finding new life in food that some folks turn their noses up at. In fact, several years ago "peasant" food was all the rage, and many of the so called "gourmet" foods we eat today, "country style" cooking and what not, was the cuisine of the poor and their "sub par" ingredients. Cassoulet for one comes to mind, coq au vin is another. Barbecue was a way to get flavor into the cheaper, sub par cuts of meat. Nowdays the "sub par" ingredients for those dishes aren't easily available, but they were at one time and folks evidently dined royally on them.

    BTW, I had "potage de réfrigérateur" last night for dinner along with "salade avec des légumes cuits marinés restes" and it was YUMMY!

  • lpinkmountain
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    So much for me trying to be all classy and French! How does one type accent aigu and accent grave anyway?

  • sushipup1
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Heard (for the first time) America's Test Kitchen on NPR this weekend, and they talked about making crab cakes using pasteurized canned crab meat. Mentioned was soaking the meat in milk to remove 'fishy' odor. That's not a sub-par ingredient, just a side-product of processing, I suppose.

  • foodonastump
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    lpink - Isn't that annoying? Worst part is it displays right in the preview step. Actually that's what I do whenever a recipe comes up with funky symbols, copy it into the new message box, preview and it comes up right.

    sushipup - I'm going to have to try that. I'm never happy with minimalist crab cakes made from pasteurized crab which is pretty much all that's available to me. Thanks for passing that along!

  • jadeite
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    annie and ann_t - you're welcome! I limit my coffee to a small cup over weekends, otherwise I'd just inhale it.

    The talk about leftover soda reminded me of the time we had a half-gallon of Coke left behind from some party. I went through recipes and found some for bbq sauce using coke. By this time the coke had disappeared. DH had drunk it all. Leftovers never last long in this household.

  • ann_t
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Lpink, there is a big difference between inexpensive ingredients and sub par ingredients. You can't compare the two. Like Apples and Oranges. A lot of wonderful meals are made with inexpensive ingredients.

    Maybe there is a difference to what one means by sub par ingredients. I interpret sub par to be an ingredient that is past its prime or going bad. Like meat or fish that is past what anyone would call fresh, might even have started to smell bad as in "fishy". And we all know what chicken, beef and pork smells like when it has started to go bad. Or bread that isn't just stale, which would be perfectly fine for bread crumbs or croutons, but might have started to mold. There is a difference between limp celery or carrots being added to soup and vegetables that have started to get mushy and rotting.

    I have an aversion to leftovers because my mom was a lousy cook. So something that wasn't great the first time around, certainly wasn't great leftover. And just to be clear, the ingredients she started with were not sub par. She just wasn't a good cook. I don't consider leftovers sub par, unless of course they were originally made from sub par ingredients. Because I don't want to eat the same meal three days in a row, I try to cook for two with no leftovers. With a few exceptions. Like roast turkey or chicken, chili, soups, pasta sauces, etc... Not what I would call sub par.

    I love country style/peasant food/diner food. When I think of Cassoulet, made with duck, and sausage and beans, etc. sub par doesn't come to my mind. Not an inexpensive dish and certainly not something I would make with sub par ingredients. Nor does sub par come to mind when I think of comfort food like Coq Au Vin.

    Everyone is entitled to their own opinion, own taste, and own standards. I believe that regardless of what you are making, if you don't start with decent ingredients, the finished dish will suffer.

    To each their own.

    Sushipup, thanks for the tip. I don't buy pasteurized crab very often, but next time I do, I'll give the milk trick a try.

  • ruthanna_gw
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    The term for sub-par fruits and vegetables in our area is "checks". The demand for perfect looking produce creates lots of orphans who don't meet that ideal vision, particularly in organic produce.

    Bee-stung apples, Siamese twinned tomatoes, speckle-skinned peaches and lopsided pears all get a new life as checks. In the commercial growing operations, checks go right to the canneries for tomato sauce, peach nectar, etc. but those from smaller growers are snapped up by home canners at a fraction of the price.

    They usually have to be ordered in advance from the farmer and some years, there aren't enough checks to fulfill the demand for that underbelly of the produce beast.

  • bbstx
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Ann_t's definition of "sub-par" is the definition I think most people on this thread have been using. I thought John just meant those things that one buys that turn out to be not Grade A, or whatever rating shorthand you want to use, when you get them home.

    For example, we bought tomatoes the other day that were not flavorful. They were not past their prime. I used them up by cutting them into thin wedges, drizzling with olive oil and roasting in a low temp oven for several hours. Raw, they were awful. Roasted, they were very nice.

    Last week, I cooked a steak that was quite tough. After a few slices, DH and I gave up trying to eat it. The next day, I used the leftovers to make soup. The meat gave the soup a lovely flavor and was tender after several hours of cooking.

    Perhaps I misunderstood.

  • ann_t
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    I haven't heard the term "Checks" before. I wouldn't hesitate to buy a a less than perfect shaped vegetable or fruit. They might not be as pretty, but I wouldn't consider them sub-par. I guess they need to have some sort of grading though in order to set prices.

  • dcarch7 d c f l a s h 7 @ y a h o o . c o m
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    "-----Finding new life in old food is just as creative as any haute cuisine out there--kind of like the difference between high art and folk crafts. Is one "better" than the other?? At one time that was the common way of thinking, then "folk art" became all the rage and people started collecting it and paying big bucks for it. Same with "folk music" which many classical composers draw heavily from--Aaron Copelend comes to mind. Is the song "Simple Gifts" something less than "Appalachian Spring?"---"

    Lpink, you have said it better than I ever can.

    Lived in the East village in NYC when I was a kid. Before they were "discovered", I ran into Andy Warhol with his shopping bags all the time. I saw Keith Haring's chalk graffiti on subway walls everywhere.

    That is why I see value in everyone's cooking, regardless of the style. There is art in everything if you observe without preconceived ideas; it's all in the eye (and mind) of the beholder.

    Back to sub par:

    My favorite places, Asian stores, and a few local Spanish stores in my area.

    Lobsters and Crabs - As I have talked about it before, Asian stores have discount lobsters and crabs. Those are the ones which are almost dead, recently dead or with a claw missing. This store sells them the same price as live stone crabs. $2.99 a lb. A fellow before me took all seven Dungeness crabs. I bought two lobsters 4.5 lbs, one was still alive and one dead. Regular lobsters (large size) were $8.99 a lb. I steamed the lobsters for dinner. There was absolutely no difference in taste or texture with fully live ones.


    Vegetables and fruits - these are bags and bags of bruised produce of all kinds. About 5 lbs to 10 lbs a bag. I bought $2.00 (four bags). Bruised fruits will be used for smoothies and jams. There will be a month's worth of veggies after cleaning up and throwing away unusable parts.



    On the other hand, I do go the other way. I spent $80 for a lb of morel mushrooms, $15 a lb for ramps, $60 for a doz of jumbo soft shell crabs ------------------.

    dcarch

  • triciae
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Dcarch's post above reminded me of a FoodTV special about food waste in America that aired a few months back. It's a real eye-opener. I buy mostly organic produce so it's rarely "perfect" looking - that's the nature of organic gardening. Desire for the perfect "whatever" is partly what's causing all this waste - Americans do not want to buy a blemished head of lettuce or herbs with a few bug bites taken out.

    Here's a link to FoodTV's special. Click on the far right video - "Food Waste in America" & the entire series will play through without any more clicking. It's worth watching. We should at least be aware of what's happening across the country with food waste.

    /tricia

    Here is a link that might be useful: Food Waste in America

  • John Liu
    Original Author
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    "Old rice typically is used in fried rice"

    Indeed, I have a hard time making fried rice any other way.

    Recently-cooked, i.e. not-old, rice has too much moisture to fry to the desired slightly crunchy, slightly browned texture. At best you end up with mushy "fried rice" reminiscent of a Panda Express.

    So normally you make the rice and then leave it out overnight, uncovered.

    A long time ago, I did learn how to make fried rice with recently-cooked rice. We were living in a campervan in New Zealand, and Dear Daughter had discovered that she liked fried rice. She was about 8 months old at the time, and could just manage to munch the rice if it wasn't cooked too crunchy. But she didn't want to wait overnight to have her fried rice. The trick was, and is, to cook the rice, then spread it on a sheet pan and broil it, turning occasionally, until the rice got a bit dry and maybe even got a head start on the browning. Then it could be fried normally.

    Today, she makes her own fried rice.

  • dcarch7 d c f l a s h 7 @ y a h o o . c o m
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    tricia, thank you, thank you, THANK YOU!!!!

    dcarch

  • Chi
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    I remember watching that special on Food Network. It was unbelievable what people throw away! Really sad when so many go hungry.

  • User
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    Have you noted what the grocery stores throw out ??? It is horrible. I watched as they were loading fruits and vegetables into a cart to throw away. All the bananas that had one broken off where there was an " uneven" remains of the banana were tossed ! That was a small example. Do you know how many fruits and vegetables are RUINED by fingernails ??? How many idiots plunge their dirty nails into produce to see if it meets their standard of ripeness...the produce is automatically tossed by the staff in the store as soon as the bruising/dent/rotted hole is noticed.

    I buy almost all of my produce at 2 local farmer's markets. I go first to the discount shelves to see what is unacceptable to the general populace but to me is perfect. I find all that I can carry and then and only then do I go to the "perfect" displays. I am often rewarded by the owners , they give me the produce free, as they would have to toss it at day's end. It becomes chutney, jam. stew, whatever. Waste in this country is a disgrace. c

    Great thread, I agree..sub-par has nothing at all to do with spoiled...only with the less than perfect "look" that we as spoiled Americans have come to expect. c

  • foodonastump
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    I think we've veered off course. To me John's original post was dealing with items that you discovered to be a bit disappointing when you got home (or, um, that you stored too long) and what to do with it. Not picking food in the store.

    To get back off topic though, I think there's a vicious cycle of insisting on "pretty" food and rising prices. On the one hand I'm disgusted by the people who peel back half a husk of corn and throw the ear back into the pile because it didn't meet their standards. On the other hand, evidently that's what's become socially acceptable to do so corn prices have gone up. So why should I be the sucker stuck with a "bad" ear? I feel a little ridiculous picking snow peas out of the bin, one by one. On the other hand, if I'm paying $5/lb for snow peas and there are nice ones and ugly ones in the same bin, should I feel guilty about picking the nice ones?

    There's a farmstand by me that gives you the choice: Pick your own "premium" tomatoes out of a bin and pay a lot, or buy a basket of tomatoes and pay a lot less. There's a sign above those tomatoes: "No mixing and matching. We're watching you!"

  • triciae
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    I'm going to keep the pointy end heading the same (sorry, that's boater's venacular) for a minute.

    Americans desire for "perfect" looking food is also partly what's driving the heavy use of pesticides & herbicides.

    Americans are consumed with "looks" over substance.

    Farmers use more & more 'cides to create prettier products. They plant seeds that ship easier & stay looking pretty over those that taste good and, maybe, even offer better nutrition.

    Sure, there are also economical benefits to the 'cides mass agri-business uses such as more product per acre but we can't lay ALL THE BLAME of those awful strawberries on them. We want inexpensive, plentiful, & pretty food but we, in general, are unwilling to pay for the quality we expect.

    It's a vicious cycle. We decide we're going to eat local & organic. So, off we go to the farmer's market. Hmmm, the organic apple doesn't look pretty & is smaller than the apples at the other non-organic stand plus it's half the price. Which do we purchase? Pretty? Healthy? We each choose.

    My two local grocery stores do not offer bruised produce. It is thrown away in black bags as shown in the video. Heck, here there's not even a "mark down" meat section like I've read others describe here on the forum. If it's pulled from the shelves - it's trash, period.

    We live with the sea every day. We are long distance, deep water boaters. We are fisherman. It's ridiculous to say that a lobster MUST be alive at the time of cooking to be safe to eat. But, since most Americans do not have much hands-on experience with seafood...it's good advice to follow. Lobster spoils very rapidly after death & the ensuing bacteria build-up can make you ill. But, I assure you, if something goes wrong in emptying one of our traps & a lobster dies - we do not feed it to the gulls. We'd be rightly laughed out of town if we suggested such a thing. That's waste - pure & simple. But, when I lived in Denver there was no way I'd purchase a dead lobster because I had no personal way of knowing when death occured. In general, IMO, a lobster's good for a day properly refrigerated. Some will still cook at two days but I've got a compromised immune system so am persnickity.

    If a fresh fish smells like ammonia it's probably starting to rot. As with most things, there are exceptions. (Skate being one.) But, again, it's good general practice to not eat fish that's starting to smell of ammonia. Should smell slightly briney, like the sea. If DH brought home fish yesterday, or the day before, & it had a slight aroma - would I still cook it? Yes, & I'd do as John has suggested - wash it in lemon juice. It's surface bacteria. BUT, I know exactly when, where, etc. that fish was caught, how it was cleaned, how it was held, & how it was stored. Makes a big difference.

    And I still say that everybody that owns a home should have a compost pile to avoid waste even if the resulting compost is used on the roses instead of a veggie garden. Recycling rotted produce from the refrigerator to the earth is the environmentally sound thing to do. Also, if every year you top off your gardens with 4-6" of leaf mould, compost, & manure you will not need to purchase/use commercial fertilizers except for pots. You'll have less garbage that needs hauling away, the city trucks will use less gas, & you won't need to buy as many bags. Win-win. :) Sorry 'bout the compost lecture but it's something I believe most Americans can easily do & don't.

    /tricia

  • lbpod
    11 years ago
    last modified: 9 years ago

    I am with Trailrunner on this one. Grocery stores throw
    out way too much 'sub-prime' food. When I was just a tike,
    we were very poor, and I used to go with my Father.
    He went out behind all the grocery stores in town and
    pawed through their garbage cans, (there were no dumpsters
    back then). He would fill our car with 'sub-prime' food.
    We ate like kings. Even peach pie, which my mother cut
    the green parts out of. To this day, I abhor the waste
    of food.