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bert76_gw

Sealing rim joists

bert76
13 years ago

A weatherization company came in today to weatherize our house as part of a county program.

To seal the rim joists in the basement (the ones that weren't drywalled over) they cut paper-backed fiberglass insulation and stuffed them in the cavities.

My understanding is the best way to do this is spray in foam. The next best way is with foam board insulation and seal with spray foam around the edges. Both of those are not cost effective for the county, so they use the R19 roll cut to size.

Is there much insulating value in just the batting stuffed in the rim joists? Is there anything I can do to help beef up the air barrier? The rooms above this space, and specifically the walls, are quite cold in the winter. Another company had said that was from unconditioned air leaking up through the uninsulated rim joists. So if I can temper down the air flow, it should make the upper rooms warmer in theory, right?

Thoughts?

Bert

Comments (8)

  • worthy
    13 years ago

    Your understanding is correct. Not only is there virtually no insulation value in stuffing in fg, it invites mould growth. The only time I stuff in bits of fg between framing is for temporary sealing during construction heating.

    Another company had said that was from unconditioned air leaking up through the uninsulated rim joists.

    Correct. Again.

  • countryboymo
    13 years ago

    I had R-19 stuffed in mine and it seemed to do nothing. I pulled it all out and put 2" foam insulation in with 1/2" gap all the way around and foamed in place... huge difference because I also sealed a lot of leaks in the process.

  • velvetfoot
    13 years ago

    Maybe putting the fiberglass in well-sealed plastic bags would be better than what you have.

  • bert76
    Original Author
    13 years ago

    The county administrator in charge of the weatherization program took my request for foam insulation in the rim joists to the state rep for the program.

    The state rep said he would never authorize foam in this installation because it would create toxic gases if it were to burn in a fire. This makes no sense to me since it's home insulation, just in a different form. The only thing I can figure out is that he thinks it's styrofoam.

    Any sources I could point them to online?

    Thanks,
    Bert

  • worthy
    13 years ago

    Sorry, the rep is correct.

    Most insulating foams must be covered by a fire resistant covering, typically 1/2" drywall. Other alternatives are fireproof intumescent paint, metal sheeting and sprayed plaster and sprayed mineral fibre An exception would be cementitious cement spray foam.

    There are also fire-rated expanding caulks and foams used for sealing around plumbing and wiring penetrations. The economics of using them in larger amounts would depend on the job and alternatives.

  • bert76
    Original Author
    13 years ago

    Thanks, Worthy.

    What would you suggest my next move should be? You mention alternatives??

    Should I keep the fiberglass in there?

    Bert

  • andrelaplume2
    13 years ago

    I have the foam boards in there and I pushed my fg bats on top of that...guess thats likely not code compliant either! In one area I did glue 1/2" drywall over the foam board...thats a lot of work though!

  • worthy
    13 years ago

    I'd take the fg out. It's just an invitation for mould. The cheapest diy way to well seal the rime joist area would be to use expanding foam or caulk followed by expanded or extruded polystyrene followed by 1/2" drywall. No special skills required. Just patience. Which, come to think of it, is probably a skill in itself!

    If you don't cover the foam with any of the approved materials, you take the risk of deadly fumes in a fire. I'm sure there are hundreds of thousands (maybe millions) of homeowners doing that. In a home I was building a few years back, a plumber accidentally set aflame just a tiny section of high-density spray foam, barely an inch circumference. Everyone working in the house fled the absolutely sickening and toxic fumes.

    As mentioned above if you just want to close the sill gaps, you can use the fireproof caulks. But if you're eventually covering them with drywall, any good caulk will do.

    For fireproof caulks, you'll have to hunt up a commercial building supplier. Or try the net. At least, I've not seen them in the Big Boxes near me. (See link for example.)

    Here is a link that might be useful: Fireproofing Caulks & Sealants