For my fellow fennel fanatics :)
From Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone by Deborah Madison
2 large fennel bulbs, trimmed, plus 1 tablespoon chopped fennel greens (or Italian parsley)
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 carrot, finely diced
1 small onion, finely diced
1 rib celery finely diced
(the diced veg are about 1/2 cup each)
2 - 3 Thyme sprigs, or 1/4 tsp. dried
1 bay leaf
Sea Salt and freshly milled pepper to taste
1/2 cup dry white wine
1 tablespoon butter
Peel the outer leaves of the fennel; if they're badly bruised, remove them. Keeping the root end intact, halve each bulb lengthwise.
Heat oil in a large skillet, add the diced vegetables and herbs, and saute over medium high heat until the onion begins to color.
Move the vegetables to one side of the pan and add the fennel halves, cut side down. Spoon the vegetables over and around them, season with salt and pepper, and pour in 1 cup water.
Lower the heat to medium, cover, and cook until the liquid has evaporated, 10 - 12 minutes. Give the diced vegetables a stir and ad 1/2 cup water. Cover and cook until the fennel is tender-firm when pierced with a knife, 15 - 20 minutes. By this time it should be nicely browned on the bottom.
Remove the vegetables and the fennel to a serving dish, placing the fennel cut side up. Return the pan to the heat, add the wine and butter, and scrape the caramelized bits from the bottom of the pan. When the wine and butter have reduced by half, add the fennel greens, taste for salt, an season with pepper. Spoon the sauce over the fennel and serve.
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Weed's Notes:
I quartered the fennel, because my bulbs were so big.
My fennel was already done, actually overdone, after the first 10-12 minute simmer in the water. Next time I will only use 3/4 cup, and simmer 6 - 7 minutes.
If they are not quite done, then I'll add a bit more water and simmer until done. Had I cooked them as directed, I would have had fennel mush.
I used a non-stick pan, which was a mistake. The fennel was not browning, so I ended up putting it in a stainless steel pan and searing it at the end. (maybe the non-stick was also why it overcooked...I think liquid evaps more quickly in a ss or cast iron pan.)
I did not care for the fennel greens, so I used parsely.
I felt the sauce was too winey, so I added another tablespoon or so of butter.
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Braised Fennel with Parmesan
From Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone by Deborah Madison
2 - 3 medium fennel bulbs, trimmed and halved or quartered lengthwise
Sea salt and freshly milled pepper
2 Tablespoons butter or olive oil
1/2 cup dry white wine
1/3 cup freshly grated parmesan cheese
Chopped fennel greens or Italian parsley
Preheat oven to 325* F
Rub a baking dish large enough to hold the fennel in a single layer with butter.
Steam the fennel for 10 minutes, then arrange in the dish. Dot with butter or drizzle with olive oil, season with salt and pepper, and add the wine.
Cover and bake for 20 minutes. Remove the cover, baste the fennel with its juice, then add the cheese and continue baking until the fennel is completely tender, about 10 minutes more. Serve with chopped fennel greens or parsley.
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I have had an almost identical dish, using a buttery mild cheese such as havarti instead of the parmesan. The havarti is added at the end, and heated until melted but not browned.
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Fried Fennel
From Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone by Deborah Madison
Serve this as a first course with a wedge of lemon, saffron mayonnaise, garlic mayonnaise, or Romesco sauce.
3 Fennel bulbs, trimmed, root ends intact.
1 egg beaten with 1 tablespoon milk
1 cup fine fresh bread crumbs
olive or vegetable oil for frying
salt and freshly milled pepper
Slice the fennel vertically about 3/8" thick or into wedges. In either case, make sure the pieces are joined at the root. Steam until partially tender, about 10 minutes, and drain on paper towels.
Dip the fennel into the egg and milk mixture, then the bread crumbs. (If you don't eat eggs, dip into a plate of flour.)
Heat enough oil in a wide skillet to cover generously. When hot, add the fennel in a single layer and lower the heat to medium. Cook on both sides until golden brown. Season with salt and pepper and serve with lemon wedges or one of the suggested sauces.
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Grilled Fennel
Clean the bulbs and cut in half lengthwise, or cut vertically in 1/2" thick slices, making sure the root is intact.
Steam for 10 minutes, drain, and brush generously with olive or vegetable oil and season with salt and pepper.
Grill for 5 - 6 minutes on each side.
Serve with garlic mayonnaise, p. 59, Salsa Verde with Walnuts and Tarragon, p. 55, Sea salt with Fennel Seeds and Thyme, p. 77, or Mustard Vinaigrette, p. 186.
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The book also has recipes for leeks and celeriac, two more favorites of mine. Thanks again to Chase for sending me this wonderful cookbook. I would recommend it to anyone!
gardenlad
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